THE PRISTINE CHICXULUB EJECTA SEQUENCE AT ODP Leg 207: A MICRO-CHEMICAL STUDY

نویسندگان

  • A. Deutsch
  • J. Berndt
  • K. Mezger
  • P. Schulte
چکیده

Introduction: The discovery of high concentrations of platinum group elements (PGEs) in the uppermost clay-rich sediments of the Cretaceous (K) was the key to link the mass extinction at the CretaceousPaleogene (“K/T”) boundary to the impact of a large extraterrestrial projectile, now known to have formed the Chicxulub crater [1]. The true nature of this “Iridium anomaly” as well as of other striking features (e.g., presence of unusual carbonate clasts, various geo-

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Dual-layer Chicxulub Ejecta Sequence with Shocked Carbonates from the Cretaceous-tertiary (k/t) Boundary, Odp Leg 207, Western Atlantic

Introduction: An up to 2-cm thick Chicxulub ejecta deposit marking the Cretaceous-Tertiary (K/T) boundary (Fig. 1) was recovered in 6 holes drilled during ODP Leg 207 (Demerara Rise, tropical western Atlantic [1-3]). High-resolution mineralogical, petrological, and elemental data reveal a distinct microstratigraphy and a range of ejecta components. Prominent features are the uniformity of this ...

متن کامل

Innovations in Eds and Ebsd Microanalysis: Hyperspectral Imaging for Planetological Applications Using Silicon Drift Detectors

Within the last decade, silicon drift detectors (SDD) systems have become more and more popular in the field of energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The main characteristic of the SDDs is their extremely high pulse load capacity of up to 750,000 counts per second at good or reasonable energy resolution (<123 eV Mn-Kα, <46 eV C-Kα at 100,000 cps). These properties in conjunction with electron b...

متن کامل

Rare earth element composition as evidence of the precursor material of Cretaceous–Tertiary boundary sediments at distal sections

The Chicxulub impact event led to a worldwide deposition of impact materials originated from target rocks and the vaporized bolide. Relative contributions of both types of material to the K/T ejecta deposits vary with distance to the crater site. At distal sites (e.g., Agost and Caravaca in the SE of Spain) a major contribution of extraterrestrial material is indicated by different impact signa...

متن کامل

Climatic effects of the Chicxulub impact ejecta

Examining the short and long term effects of the Chicxulub impact is critical for understanding how life developed on Earth. While the aftermath of the initial impact would have produced harmful levels of radiation sufficient for eradicating a large portion of terrestrial life, this process does not explain the concurrent marine extinction. Following the primary impact, a large quantity of smal...

متن کامل

Chicxulub impact ejecta from Albion Island, Belize

Impact ejecta from the Albion Formation are exposed in northern Belize. The ejecta come from the outer portion of the continuous ejecta blanket of the Chicxulub crater, which is located 360 km to the northwest. The basal unit of the Albion Formation is a 3⁄41-m-thick clay and dolomite spheroid bed composed of up to four discrete flows. The clay spheroids are altered impact glass, and the dolomi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009